# In our brief R session today, we tested the change in a model's # sum of squares (equivalent to testing a change in R squared). > 2274493916 [1] 2274493916 > 2274493916 - 2156104439 [1] 118389477 > MSc <- 2274493916 - 2156104439 > MSe <- 59864240 > MSc / MSe [1] 1.977633 # Here, we evaluate the F statistic: > 1 - pf(MSc/MSe, 1, 58) [1] 0.1649753 >