Visual Tracking via Adaptive Structural Local Sparse Appearance Model

Xu Jia, Huchuan Lu, Ming-Hsuan Yang

 

Abstract

Sparse representation has been applied to visual tracking by finding the best candidate with minimal reconstruction error using target templates.

However most sparse representation based trackers only consider the holistic representation and do not make full use of the sparse coefficients to discriminate between the target and the background, and hence may fail with more possibility when there is similar object or occlusion in the scene.

In this paper we develop a simple yet robust tracking method based on the structural local sparse appearance model.

This representation exploits both partial information and spatial information of the target based on a novel alignment-pooling method.

The similarity obtained by pooling across the local patches helps not only locate the target more accurately but also handle occlusion.

In addition, we employ a template update strategy which combines incremental subspace learning and sparse representation.

This strategy adapts the template to the appearance change of the target with less possibility of drifting and reduces the influence of the occluded target template as well.

Both qualitative and quantitative evaluations on challenging benchmark image sequences demonstrate that the proposed tracking algorithm performs favorably against several state-of-the-art methods.

Related Papers

Visual Tracking via Adaptive Structural Local Sparse Appearance Model
Xu Jia, Huchuan Lu, Ming-Hsuan Yang.

In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR 2012)
Providence, Rhode Island,  [PDF][CODE][DATA].

Results and Datasets

Woman

 

[Download data (zip)] [Precision plot]

This sequence is from Adam et al.

Faceocc2

 

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This sequence is from Babenko et al.

Caviar

 

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This sequence is from CAVIAR.

Car 11

 

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This sequence is from Ross et al.

David

 

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This sequence is from Ross et al.

Singer

 

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This sequence is from Kwon et al.

Board

 

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This sequence is from Santner et al.

Stone

 

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This sequence is from our own